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Portugal flagResidency

Portugal

A flexible EU residency route with a path to citizenship.

Government-authorized program
Processing time8–10 months
Minimum investmentEUR 200,000
Program typeResidency
Family eligibleYes
Time to citizenship5–6 years

Portugal's residency-by-investment programme offers qualifying routes such as approved investment funds and other eligible options, with low minimum-stay requirements and a path toward permanent residency and citizenship over time.

  • Residence requirement: 7 days per year
  • Holding period: Maintain investment 5+ years

Program law

Portugal's residence-by-investment programme operates under Decree-Law 14/2021 (effective 1 January 2022) and subsequent amendments that redefined qualifying investments (real estate excluded from 2023).

Key benefits

EU & Schengen residency

Live, work and study in Portugal and travel freely across the Schengen Area.

Low stay requirement

Only about 7 days per year keeps your residency valid.

Path to citizenship

Eligible to apply for permanent residency and citizenship after five years.

Family included

Spouse, dependent children and dependent parents can be included.

Fees & costs

Investment options

ItemAmount
Qualifying investment fund unitsEUR 500,000
Scientific research — EUR 400,000 in low-density areasEUR 500,000
Company creating 5+ jobsEUR 500,000
Arts & cultural heritage — EUR 200,000 in low-density areasfrom EUR 250,000

Government fees

ItemAmount
Application analysis fee — per applicationEUR 533
Initial residence permit — per family memberEUR 5,337
Residence card renewal — per cardEUR 3,023.20

Process & timeline

1
Week 1–4Engagement & investment

Retainer, document preparation, biometrics appointment and the qualifying investment.

2
Month 3–4Residence application

Submit the residence-permit file with proof of investment and government fees.

3
Within 45 daysPermit issued

Residence permit approved and issued after review.

Eligibility

  • Main applicant aged 18+
  • Clean criminal record (home country and Portugal)
  • Valid health insurance
  • Maintain the qualifying investment
  • Meet the minimum stay

Required documents

All applicants
  • Notarised & apostilled passport
  • Birth record
  • Portugal-valid health insurance
  • Criminal record for 16+
  • Portuguese tax number (NIF)
Main applicant
  • Proof of investment / capital transfer
  • Proof of funds
Married couples
  • Marriage certificate (translated & apostilled)
  • Divorce certificate, if applicable

Frequently asked questions

How much time must I spend in Portugal?

The programme has a low minimum-stay requirement — typically a short period each year.

Information last verified: 2026-10-29 · Official programme data

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